分词专项练习

Ⅰ 单项选择

1.　　 the house on fire, he dialed 119.

A. To see　　　 B. Seeing　　　 C. Having seen　

D. Being seen

3.We're 　　to listen to her _　voice. It's 　　　to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure 　B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure

6.Here are some new computer programs 　　　　　　　　　for home buildings.A. designing　　B. design　 C. designed　　D. to design

13.　　　how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.

A. Not to know　　B. Not knowing 　C. Knowing not　　D. Not known 14.Deeply 　　, I thanked her again and again.A. being moving　　B. moved　　　 C. moving　　　 D. to be moved

12.I've never heard the word 　　　　in spoken English.A. use　B. used　C. using　 D. to use

11.The result of the test was rather 　　.A. disappointed　 　B. disappointing　 C. being disappointed 　 D. disappoint

10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make himself 　　.A. being heard　　　 B. hearing　　　C. heard　　　 D. hear

9.With the money 　 , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to lose　　　B. losing C. lost　　　 D. has lost

8.The teacher came into the classroom 　　　　　　　by his students.A. following　　B. to be following C. followed　　D. having followed.

7.　 　a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. To save　　 B. Saving　　　 C. Saved　　　 D. Having saved

5.　　 with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. Comparing　 B. To compare C. Compared　　D. Having compared

１

4. 　_ a post office, I stopped 　　　　　　　some stamps.

A. Passed, buying　B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy　D. Pass, to buy

2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth 　　　.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. fix　B. fixing　C. fixed　D. to fix

17.He went from door to door, 　　　　　　　　waste papers and magazines. A. gathering　 B. gathered 　C. gather　　　D. being gathered

18.The student corrected his paper carefully, 　　　the professor's suggestions. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. follow　　　B. following　 C. followed　　D. being followed 19.The 　　　　price will save you one dollar for each dozen.

A. reduce　　　 B. reducing　　　 C. reduced　　　 D. reduces

22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem 　　　.　　　　　　　　 　

A. settle　　　 B. settled　　　 C. to settle　　　 D. settling

29.The students in the university are all taking courses 　　　a degree.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. coming to　　　　 B. going to　　　　 C. leading to　　　D. turning to 30.Many things 　　　　impossible in the past are very common today.　

A. consider　　　　　 B. considering 　C. considered　　　　 D. be considered

28.　　　different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. To produce　 B. Being produced 　C. Produced 　 D. Having produced

27.A person 　　　a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language 　　all about his own.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting

26.The wallet 　_　several days ago was found 　__　　　in the dustbin outside the building.　　　　　　　

A. stolen, hidden　　　B. stealing, hiding 　C. stealing, hidden　 D. stolen, hiding

25.Lessons 　　　easily were soon forgotten.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. to learn　　　　B. learn　 　C. learned　　　　　　 D. learning

24.The ground is 　　　with 　　leaves.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A. covering, falling 　B. covered, falling　C. covered, fallen 　　 D. covering, fallen

23.The library's study room is full of students 　　　　　for the exam.

A. busily prepared　 B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing

21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point 　　　　. A. understand　 　B. understanding C. to understand 　 D. understood

２

20.People 　　　　in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live　 B. to live　C. lived　 D. living

16.　　　　the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building. 　　　　　　　　　　　A. Having shown　 B. Showing 　C. Has shown　　D. Having been shown

15.With winter 　　　　on, it's time to buy warm clothes. A. came　　B. comes　C. come D. coming

33.China is one of the largest countries in the world, 　　　9.6 million square kilometres.　　　　　　　　　A. to cover　　　 B. covered　　　 C. covers　　　 D. covering

34.\"We must keep a secret of the things 　　here\　　　at the man in charge of the information office.　

A. discussed, stared seriously　 B. being discussed, seriously staringC. to be discussed, seriously stared　D. discussed, stared

35.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, 　　he had enjoyed his stay here. 　　　　　A. having added　　　 B. to add　　　 C. adding　　　 D. added

36.\"Can you read?\" Mary said 　　　　to the notice.　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A. angrily pointing　 B. and point angrily　C. angrily pointed 　 D. and angrily pointing

37.　　　　the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.　　　　　　　　　　　A. Writing　　　 B. Having written 　C. Written　　　 D. Being written

38.Were you 　　　when you saw that wild animal?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. fright　　　 B. frightening　　　 C. frightened　　　 D. frighten 39.Properly 　　　with numbers, the books can be easily found. A. marked　　B. mark　 C. to mark　　D. marking

41.At this moment the bell rang 　　the end of class.　

A. announce　　　 B. announcing　　　 C. announced　　　 D. to announce 42.He walked down the hills, 　　　softly to himself. A. sing　 B. singing　　C. sung　 D. to sing

44.The graduating students are busy 　　　　　　　　material for their reports.　 A. collect　　　 B. to collect　　　 C. collected　　　 D. collecting

45.The cars 　___　in Beijing are as good as those 　　　in Shanghai. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. produce, produce 　　 B. produced, producedC. produced, producing　 D. producing, producing

46.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li　　　a patient.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. examine　　　 B. examining　　　 C. to examine　　　 D. examined

43.I had to shout to make myself 　　above the noise.　 A. heard　 B. hearing　　C. heard　 D. to hear

40.The child sat in the dentist's chair 　　.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. tremble　　　 B. trembling　　 C. trembled　　　 D. to trembled

３

32.The old sick lady entered the hospital, 　　　　　　　her two sons.　

A. to support　　　B. supporting 　C. supported by　　　D. having supported

31.　　　many times, he still couldn't understand.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. Having been told　　　　B. Having told　C. He having been told 　 D. telling

Ⅱ. 用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

Ⅳ. 用分词结构翻译下列句子1.2.3.4.5.

众所周知,旅游十分有趣,但当我们旅游回来,我们经常感到疲惫.(用分词作表语和状语)张教授提出的建议被拒绝了.( 用分词作定语)

我希望这项工作在星期五前做好. (用分词作宾语补足语)

当我到达这儿我发现他坐在书桌旁. (用分词作状语和宾语补足语)由于不知道接下来该干什么,他只好向我求助. (用分词作状语)

1.Look round when you cross the street. 2. When she heard the news, she burst into laughter. 3. As she was still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long. 4.Gentlemen always shake hands 　when they are introduced to each other. 5.A cold rain was falling. 　It was mixed with snow. 6.While we were walking in the street, we met some friends of ours. 7.The old man walked slowly. 　He was supported by his little grandson. 8.The ground 　which is covered with white snow looks very beautiful. 9.There is a tall tree 　which covers the entrance to the cave. 10.The worker wrote to the police and disclosed who stole the money. Ⅲ. 改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语

1.She caught the student 　　　　(cheat) in exams. 2.When I got there, I found him 　　 (repair) farm tools. 3.When I got there, I found the farm tools 　　　. (repair) 4.Just then he heard someone 　_　(call) for help. 5.He worked so hard that he got his pay 　　　. (raise)

6.The missing boys were last seen 　　 (play) near the river. 7. His __________(frighten) expression made his wife __________ (surprise).

8.The workers had the machines 　　　　　　　(run) all night long to finish the work on time. 9.People in the south have their houses 　　　　　　　　(make of ) bamboo. 10.　　　(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.　

４

50.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself __　　about what's going on in the world.　　　　　　　　A. inform　 　 B. informing 　C. informed 　 D. being informed　

49.He wrote a letter to me 　　　that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.　　　　　A. inform 　　　 B. informing 　C. informed 　　D. being informed

48.　　　　a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. Having been given 　 B. Having given 　C. Giving 　　D. Being given

47.　　　a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.　　　　　　　　　　　　A. Having been given　 B. Having given 　C. Giving 　　D. Being given

参

Ⅰ、 1.B　 2.C　 3.B　 4.B　 5.C　 6.C　 7.D　 8.C　 9.C　 10.C

　　 11.B　12.B　13.B　14.B　15.D　16.D　17.A　18.B　19.C　20.D　　

21.D　22.B　23.B　24.C　25.C　26.A　27.D　28.D　29.C　30.C31.A　32.C　33.D　34.B　35.C　36.A　37.B　38.C　39.A　40.B41.B　42.B　43.C　44.D　45.B　46.B　47.A　48.B　49.B　50.C　 Ⅱ、1. cheating　 2.repairing　 3.repaired　　 4.calling　　5.raised　　　

6.playing　　 7.frightened; surprised　　 8.running　　9.made of　　 10.lost Ⅲ、1.Look round when crossing the street.　　2.Hearing the news, she burst into laughter.

　　3.Being still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long.

　　4.Gentlemen always shake hands when introduced to each other.　　5.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.

　　9.There is a tall tree covering the entrance to the cave.

　　10.The worker wrote to the police disclosing who stole the money.

Ⅳ. 1. As is known to us all, traveling is interesting, but we often feel tired when being back from travels.

3. I want this work finished by Friday.

4. When getting there, I found him seated / sitting at the desk.

5. Not knowing what to do next, he had to ask me for help.

2. The suggestion put forward by professor Zhang was rejected by the government.

　　8.The ground covered with white snow looks very beautiful.

　　7.The old man walked slowly, supported by his little grandson.

　　6.While walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.

５