2020届高考英语 完形填空专项训练(三)

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一、2020;2020北京卷 Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports

When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .

At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.

I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .

Is all this pressure necessary? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 51 , because they had so much potential. They were

just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.

36. A. class B. club C. team D. board 37. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working 38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra 39. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure 40. A. free B. private C. good D. basic 41. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs 42. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot 43. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training 44. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical 45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing 46. A. used B. intended C. made D. described 47. A. till B. since C. before D. because 48. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big 49. A. size B. share C. space D. state 50. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked 51. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious 52. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt 53. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced 54. A. at B. by C. for D. around 55. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed 二、2020;2020北京卷

Dear Laura, I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you 36 . I wanted to do something very 37 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He 38 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 39 it looked almost new. I was so 40 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit. I could 41 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon a wakening, I went to the kitchen to 42 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 43 :” To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.” I was so 44 . It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 45 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one” was my husband’s 46 .

I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could 47 this expensive gift. Of course, the 48 awoke, and my son was thrilled（激动的）with my reaction. Many kisses were 49 , and I immediately wanted him to 50 my gift. As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 51 what I was expecting. Then I 52 that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.

Of course I was the proudest mother 53 on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month. So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still 54 and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought you’d love to 55 this story. Yours, Hilary P.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.

36. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage

37. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private 38. A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked 39. A. after B. before C. unless D. until 40. A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident 41. A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly 42. A. start B. cook C. set D. serve 43. A. note B. notice C. word D. sign 44. A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired 45. A. give B. take C. draw D. teach 46. A. reason B. request C. comment D. response 47. A. present B. afford C. find D. order 48. A. neighbor B. building C. home D. house 49. A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited 50. A. tear B. open C. check D. receive 51. A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly 52. A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed 53. A. only B. still C. ever D. even 54. A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts 55. A. send B. publish C. share D. write 三、2020;2020北京卷 Learning to Accept

I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.

My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them

about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow----our youth, our beauty, our friends----but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .

36. A.Afterwards B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile 37. A.tired B.weak C. poor D.slow 38. A.already B.still C.only D.once 39. A.took B.threw C.sent D.put 40. A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless 41. A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking 42. A.decisions B.experience C.ambitions D.beliefs 43. A.as B.since C.before D.till 44. A.suggests B.promises C.seems D.requires 45. A.spoke B.turned C.summed D.opened 46. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

47. A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly 48. A.had B.accepted C.gained D.enjoyed 49. A.touched B.astonished C.attracted D.warned 50. A.shoud B.could C.would D.might 51. A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy 52. A.ready B.likely C.free D.able 53. A.case B.form C.method D.way 54. A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess 55. A.award B.gift C.lesson D.word 四、2020;2020北京 Ban the Band(乐队)

Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __36____,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _37___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___38__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___39___ band this year ---only CDs.

“I don’t __40__ it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break. “Someone said the school couldn’t__41__a band, and they think it’s too noisy anyway.”added Daniel.

“Well, I don’t think it’s __42__ enough without a band!”declared Angela.”and I’m going to see what can be done.” Angela was as good as her __43__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __44__ some more thought. And he suggested that one __45__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___46__ out whether the students would like to do that.

“I need all of you to help me, “she __47_to our group before school the next day.”Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their __48__about the band and the extra cost.”

___49___ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much __50__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5. “I’m surprised, “smiled Mr.Berry,when we gave him the51__.”I really thought that only a few people_52_their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next _53_is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.” Angela was all smiles and_54_the news to Amy and Daniel.”You’re_55_,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.

36. A. shapes B. dresses C. flowers D. pictures 37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress 38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore 39. A. new B. live C. foreign D. marching 40. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe 41 A. lead B. serve C. afford D. form 42. A. good B. clear C. useful D. easy 43. A. look B. behavior C. mind D. word 44. A. schedule B. situation C. view D. action 45. A. possibility B. concern C. decision D. chance 46. A. call B. find C. carry D. point 47. A. admitted B. replied C. apologized D. announced 48. A. knowledge B. instruction C. opinion D. information 49. A. On B. For C. By D. During 50. A. trust B. money C. support D. care 51. A. results B. notices C. questions D. examples 52. A. welcomed B. wanted C. defended D. invited 53. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty

54. A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read 55. A. amusing B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing 五、2020;2020北京 ： When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could __36__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_ 40 .

I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 .

One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 45 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 46__ did no good and everything 47 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 51__with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 52_to be expecting me.“If I gave you the as you 53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”

I stared at him, 54 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head55 , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year

I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.

36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get 37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained 38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious 39. A. but B. so C. for D. or 40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved 41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected 42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted 43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view 44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure 45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned 46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method 47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed 48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment 49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject 50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed 51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks. 52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed 53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed 54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing 55. A. out B. over C. on D. off 六、2020;2020北京 James’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with

people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__. There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for the bicycle he longed for.

The day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked 37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest 39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right 41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save 42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect

43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But 44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge 45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening 46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety 47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type 48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble 49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some 50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly 53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working 54. A. since B. if C. than D. though 55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned 七、2020;2020湖北卷 You are near the front line of a battle．Around you shells are exploding；people are shooting from a house behind you．What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier．You aren’t 36 carrying a gun．You’re standing in front of a 37 and you’re telling the TV 38 what is happening．

It’s all in a day’s work for a war reporter, and it can be very 39 ．In the first two years of the 40 in former Yugoslavia(前南斯拉夫)，28 reporters and photographers were killed．Hundreds more were 41 ．What kind of people put themselves in danger to 42 pictures to our TV screens and 43 to our newspapers? Why do they do it?

“I think it's every young journalist's 44 to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson，“that’s 45 you find the excitement．So when the first opportunity comes，you take it 46 it is a war.” But there are moments of 47 ．Jeremy Bowen says，“Yes，when you’re lying on the ground and bullets

(子弹) are flying 48 your ears, you think：What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again．But that feeling 49 after a while and when the next war starts，you’ll be 50 ．”

“None of us believes that we’re going to 51 ，”adds Michael．But he always 52 a 1ucky charm (护身符)with him．It was given to him by his wife for his first war．It's a card which says “Take care of yourself．”Does he ever think about dying?“Oh， 53 ，and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God，‘If you get me out of this, I 54 I’II never do it again.’You can almost hear God 55 ，because you know he doesn’t believe you．”

36．A．simply B．really C．merely D．even 37．A．crowd B．house C．battlefield D．camera 38．A．producers B．viewers C．directors D．actors 39．A．dangerous B．exciting C．normal D．disappointing 40．A．stay B．fight C．war D．1ife 41．A．injured B．buried C．defeated D．saved 42．A．bring B．show C．take D．make 43．A scenes B．passages C．stories D．contents 44．A．belief B．dream C．duty D．faith 45．A．why B．what C．how D．where 46 A．even so B．ever since C．as if D．even if 47．A．fear B．surprise C．shame D．sadness 48．A．into B．around C．past D．through 49．A．returns B．goes C．continues D．occurs 50．A．there B．away C．out D．home 51．A．1eave B．escape C．die D．remain 52．A．hangs B．wears C．holds D．carries

53．A．never B．many times C．some time D．seldom 54．A．consider B．accept C．promise D．guess 55．A．whispering B．1aughing C．screaming D．crying

八、2020;2020北京卷 I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.

Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 38 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 39 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 40 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 41 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 42 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself. Mrs. Neidl's 43 that year was, \"Try it. We can always paint over it 44 !\"I began to take 45 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing--only things to be 46 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 47 create something.

The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 48 in the program as \"Student Art Assistant\" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I 49 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design. Wk Being on that stage-design team 50 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 51 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed.She taught me not to 52 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 53 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset.Her54in me has

inspired me to do things that I never imagined 55 .m

36. A. and B. yet C. so D. for 37. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention 38. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change w 39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 40. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks 41. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form 42. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual 43. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion 44. A. again B. more C. instead D. later 45. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks[ 46. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected w 47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly 48. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered 49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged 50. A. with B. below C. of D. by 51. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered 52. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder 53. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid 54. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest 55. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable 36. A. and B. yet C. so D. for 37. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention 38. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change w 39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 40. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks 41. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form

42. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual 43. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion 44. A. again B. more C. instead D. later 45. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks[ 46. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected w 47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly 48. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered 49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged 50. A. with B. below C. of D. by 51. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered 52. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder 53. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid 54. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest 55. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable 九、2020;2020浙江卷 It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed 22 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls 23 their souls belonged to the 24 .

I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 25 in front of it. “I’m Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m 26 ,”he said. He was chatting online and, 27 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 28 .

Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried 29 to speak to that computer geek(怪人), 30 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应). I was 31 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ 32 ! I took a few steps back,

wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I33 , and saw nobody showed any interest.

34 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 35 having a relationship with the 36 , particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to 37 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 38 with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even 39 that the coffee was bad, 40 Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

21. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While 22. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear 23. A. because B. when C. until D. unless 24. A. home B. world C. Net D. Café 25. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning 26. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick 27. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time 28. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened

29. A. once B. again C. first D. even 30. A. but B. so C. if D. or 31. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy 32. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out 33. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head

34. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all 35. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by

36. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek 37. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design 38. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as 39. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize 40. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though 十、2020;2020山东卷 One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm. At 16, I liked 36 better than driving our truck, 37 this time I was not happy. My father had told me I’d have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.

Sixteen is a 38 age, when a young man wants respect, not charity. It was 1976, and the ugly 39 of racial discrimination was 40 a fact of life. I’d seen my friends ask for credit and then stand, head down, while the store owner 41 whether they were “good for it.” I knew black youths just like me who were 42 like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery. My family was 43 . We paid our debts. But before harvest, cash was short. Would the store owner 44 us ?

At Davis’s store, Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk, talking to a farmer. I nodded 45 I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves. When I brought my 46 to the cash desk, I said 47 , “I need to put this on credit.” The farmer gave me an amused, distrustful 48 . But Buck’s face didn’t change. “Sure,” he said 49 . “Your daddy is 50 good for it.” He 51 to the other man. “This here is one of James William’s sons.” The farmer nodded in a neighborly 52 . I was filled with pride. James William’s son. Those three words had opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.

That day I discovered that the good name my parents had 53 brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. Everyone knew what to 54 from

a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself 55 much to do wrong.

36. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 37. A. and B. so C. but D. for 38. A. prideful B. wonderful C. respectful D. colorful 39. A. intention B. shadow C. habit D. faith 40. A. thus B. just C. still D. ever 41. A. guessed B. suspected C. questioned D. figured 42. A. watched B. caught C. dismissed D. accused 43. A. generous B. honest C. friendly D. modest 44. A. blame B. excuse C. charge D. trust 45. A. until B. as C. once D. since 46. A. purchases B. sales C. orders D. favorites 47. A. casually B. confidentlyC. cheerfully D. carefully 48. A. look B. stare C. response D. comment 49. A. patiently B. eagerly C. easily D. proudly 50. A generally B. never C. sometimes D. always 51. A. pointed B. replied C. turned D introduced 52. A. sense B. way C. degree D. mood 53. A. earned B. deserved C. given D. used 54. A. receive B. expect C. collect D. require 55. A. very B. so C. how D. too

十一、2020;2020四川 One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch（牧场） house in a large valley. 36 seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds 37 across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. 38 ,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly 39 Raul. The

thunder（雷声） was so loud that he buried his 40 in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats（蹄声）. He 41 .There before him stood a tall, white 42 . An old man stared down at him from its back. “Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul.“My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered 43 .“Come with me.”

Raul followed on his horse. A 44 feeling came over him. All 45 them the rain was pouring down, 46 not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be 47 back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found 48 at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse, 49 his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were 50 . Raul’s father ran out across the yard to 51 him. “We have been 52 sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let’s get in out of the 53 .”

“Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?” “Can’t say I … wait. I 54 my great-grandfather used to tell storied about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was 55 by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?”

36.A.Something

B.Everything

C.Anything D.Nothing

37.A.dropped B.fell C.rolled D.covered 38.A.Suddenly B.Strongly C.Quickly D.Hardly 39.A.beating B.blinding C.burning D.touching

40.A.nose B.hair C.neck D.head 41.A.looked up B.woke up C.lay down D.sat down 42.A.tiger B.horse C.lion D.elephan

t

43.A.lazily B.angrily C.coldly D.slowly 44.A.natural B.common C.strange D.bad 45.A.around B.beside C.through D.above 46.A.yet B.for C.so D.or 47.A.walking B.leading C.heading D.returning

48.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself 49.A.shook B.waved C.held D.took 50.A.gone B.left C.followed D.lost 51.A.see B.meet C.beat D.ask 52.A.waited B.thought C.worried D.excited 53.A.yard B.wind C.grass D.rain 54.A.believe B.consider C.doubt D.forget 55.A.defeated B.caught C.damaged D.struck 十二、2020;2020山东卷 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things then 37 us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with 38 . When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn’t worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communicable.

When we are communicated to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 46 it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the

other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 49 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster.

In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it makes me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”

36．A．seem to B．come to C．hope to D．try to 37．A．design B．promote C．direct D．shape 38．A．confidence B．pressure C．friendship D．difficulty 39．A．opportunities B．expectations C．choices D．aspects 40．A．demanding B．deserving C．predicting D．presenting 41．A．comment B．loss C．trouble D．expense 42．A．spans B．times C．dates D．ages 43．A．cases B．fields C．parts D．occasions 44．A．assessment B．commitment C．encouragement D．adjustment 45．A．doubtful B．shameful C．harmful D．painful 46．A．keep B．control C．face D．catch 47．A．space B．plan C．topic D．room 48．A．If B．As C．While D．Unless 49．A．other than B．rather than C．or rather D．or else 50．A．what B．who C．where D．which 51．A．pass by B．come across C．get through D．run over 52．A．unnecessary B．necessary C．impossible D．possible 53．A．serves B．means C．aims D．attempts

54．A．opens B．appeals C．goes D．happens 55．A．lock down on B．look back on C．look forward to D．look up to 十三、2020;2020天津 Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 16 . Now she was Portia, a strong –willed 17 in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 18 from her.

19 , Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition （选拔试演）. She 20 being in front of other people. She was very 21 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 22 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 23 friends. She had excellent grades, 24 she always thought that something was missing. Two weeks before the audition, Roberta’s mother had heard about it and 25 her to join in.

“I can’t think of anyone else better suited to 26 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us?” Her mother wouldn’t let the 27 drop. “You’re just a little scared. Everyone gets scared．You know you 28 do it. The trick is to look past the 29 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’

So Roberta had made an appointment （预约） with the head of the Drama Club．She had read the play and found herself excited by the 30 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Portia’s part, 31 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she 32 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 33 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels. On the day of the audition, she 34 two of Portia’s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 35 was hers.

16．A.sing B．dance C．speak D．report 17．A.member B．actress C．player D．character 18．A.weakly B．rapidly C．smoothly D．slowly 19．A.At first B .In fact C．After all D．In all 20．A.hated B．enjoyed C．appreciated D．regretted 21．A. honest B．shy C．polite D．patient 22．A. avoid B．focus C．pay D．attract 23．A．few B．a few C．several D．many 24．A．or B．so C．for D．but 25．A．forced B．requested C．encouraged D．reminded 26．A．accept B．play C．offer D．learn 27．A．role B．matter C．interest D．grade 28．A．can B．must C．may D．should 29．A．anger B．pain C．sadness D．fear 30．A．purpose B．way C．idea D．importance 31．A．memorizing B．organizing C．checking D．improving 32．A．disliked B．loved C．expected D．bore

33．A．consideration B．description C．selection D．understanding

34．A．practiced B．planned C．performed D．delivered 35．A．part B．play C．speech D．position 十四、2020;2020湖北 Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 41 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 42 to toe, explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 44 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车)

back. Once I had 45 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 ,saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 47 me back.

Before leaving, I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 49 .While the little ones played and ran 50 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 51 .

It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 54 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it. About a month later, I received a 55 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 56 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 58 person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and 59 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 60 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits. 41.A.kick 42.A.finger 43.A.driven 44.A.away

B.hit

C.beat

D.knock

D.hand

B.shoulder B.used

C.head

C.come C.over

D.run

B.behind

B.poured B.crying

D.out D.filled D.fighting D.follow

D.over

45.A.supplied 46.A.sleeping 47.A.allow 48.A.on

C.equipped

C.quarrelling

B.ring

C.lead

B.off B.hot

C.in

49.A.neat 50.A.around

C.warm

D.attractive

D.along D.adults

B.inside B.guests

C.nearby

51.A.drivers C.customers

52.A.left 53.A.gave

B.arrived

C.ate

D.disappeared D.offered

D.shown D.notice D.hope

B.paid

C.owed

54.A.appeared 55.A.call 56.A.get

B.exhibited B.letter B.force

C.calculated C.check

C.require C.worked C.serious

57.A.pointed 58.A.generous 59.A.praised

D.convinced

B.turned D.found D.powerful

B.successful B.persuaded

C.informed

60.A.lesson

D.case

B.business C.aspect

十五、2020;2020辽宁 In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 . Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54

flapped（拍打）their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.

36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed

37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted

38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant

39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined

40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long

41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world

42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still

43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew

44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow

45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing

46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake

47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse

48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D.

plane

49. A. his B. her C. their D. its

50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive

51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too

52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell

53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground

54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly

55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back

十六、2020;2020山东 On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.

Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __39__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.

I __40__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __45__. So I took

the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __47__ through, exhausted and __48__. My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director: I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __51__ to their jobs. Thank you.

Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__55__ me and put a smile back on my face. 36. A. break 37. A. forced 38. A. order 39. A. climate 40. A. used happened

41. A. practice 42. A. to

B. routine

C. process

D. service D. for

B. flood B. refused B. pay

C. sink

D. crash D. gathered D. search

D. burden

D.

C. adjusted C. call

B. scenery C. storm

B. promised C. deserved

B. through B. cycling B. carry B. ground B. crossed

C. over

43. A. operating 44. A. check 45. A. street 46. A. paused

C. turning C. find

D. rushing

D. board D. platform

C. floor C. reached

D. parked

47. A. wet B. weak

C. sick D. hurt

D. puzzled

48. A. ashamed 49. A. while 50. A. hardly

B. discouraged B. when

C. surprised

C. where D. after D. eventually

D. reaction

B. casually C. absolutely

51. A. devotion 52. A. accurate 53. A. promise

B. donation

B. urgent

C. connection

C. brief D. humorous

D. guidance

B. appreciation C. advice B. signals

C. rules

54. A. troubles 55. A. corrected

D. signs

B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed

十七、2020;2020湖北 On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to41 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she 42 a big bald man running through the parking lot. Before she came to43 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window. “Get out!”

Neilson 44 . Pulling open her door, the man seized her 45 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed， 46 her purse and the keys.

Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 47 , heard the screams and began running. When they 48 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 49 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker 50 back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic men.

Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to 52 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes —— used to tie up newspapers.

With his arms 53 tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said

54 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves – you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 55 him and waited for the police. Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 56 carjacker （劫车者） and suspected murderer, whose 57 –---- but with a full head of hair –---- had been recently printed in their own newspaper.

Neilson considers herself lucky 58 she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a 59 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she says, “many people would 60 have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”

41. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send

42 .A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met 43 .A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude

44 .A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed

45 .A. by B. around C. with D. on 46 .A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing

47. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday

48. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached

49. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently

50. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted

51. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion

52. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg 53. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied

54. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly

55. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored

56. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding

57. A. picture B. background C. character D. story

58. A. and B. but C. though D. when

59. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different

60. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. forever

十八、2020;2020江苏 The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 40 about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps

most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning.

For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) 48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.

In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others –--- the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.

36. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save

37. A. and B. or C. but D. for

38. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples

39. A. With B. Before C . During D. After

40. A. diary B, report C . note D. notice

41. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features

42. A. beyond B. 43. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware

44. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop

45. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily D. Hopefully

46. A. through B. 47. A. So B. Thus C . Since D. While

48. A. deal with B. down

49. A. argue B. doubt C . overlook D. admit

50. A. much B. full C . less D. more

51. A. cost B. pay C. care. D. praise

52. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong

53. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D.

about C. across C. look into C over D. of D. . point out D. in on take However

54. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit

55. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result

十九、2020;2020山东

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day, everyone became more_36_waiting for the final school bell. Upon its_37_everyone would run for their coats and go home ,everyone except David.

David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__for the cold winter months , without a coat ,boots ,or gloves. But something made David __40__I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help .He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home.Weeks passed and the_45_over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in __47 _as the last of them hurried out the door, turning around I saw David__48___standing by my desk.

“I have something for you.” he said ____49____ from behind his back a small box . __50___it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it.”I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it . I lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David ‘s smiling face and back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it ‘s__52__”

“Oh no, it isn’t.” said David, “It’s full of love. My mum told me before

she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”

Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk 36.A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious 37.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling 37.A.scolded B.wondered C.realized D.learned 39.A.modestly D.inappropriately

40.A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny 41.A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing 42.A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed 43.A.would B.should C.might

44.A.aim at B.turn to C.put off

45.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgement 46.A.school B.year C.education 47.A.relief B.return C.vain

48.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly

49.A.searched B.found C.raised 50.A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending 51.A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation 52.A.cheap B.empty C.useless 53.A.as B.until C.because

54.A.advice B.support C.attention D.command 55.A.from B.behind C.over D.towards

B.naturally C.inaccurately D.could D.head for

D.program D.control

D.pulled D.Leaving

D.surprise D.improper D.though

参 考 答 案： 一、 36—40 CABDB 二、 36—40 ACDDC 三、 36—40 CBDAB 四、 36—40 BACBD 41—45 ACDAD 46—50 BCABC 51—55 ADBCD 41—45 DAACB 46—50 DBDAB 51—55 DACBC 41—45 CDACA 46—50 DACAC 51—55 BDDBB 41—45 CADBA 46—50 BDCDC 51—55 ABACD 五、 36—40 ABACD 六、 36—40 CADBA 七、 36—40 DDBAC 八、 36—40 BACDA 九、 21—25 DBACC 十、 36—40 BCABC 十一、36—40 BCABD 十二、36—40 BDCCD 十三、16—20 CDCBA 十四、41—45 DCDBD 十五、36—40 CABAC 十六、36—40 BACCD 十七、41—45 BCACA 十八、36—40 CBDCB 十九、36—40 ABBDC

41—45 BBBCD 41—45 CBDCA 41—45 AACBD 41—45 DCBDD 26—30 ACABA 41—45 CABDB 41—45 ABDCA 41—45 CBABD 21—25 BDADC 46—50 BDACA 41—45 DCDBA 41—45 DBADD 46—50 DCDBA 41—45 BADCB 41—45 CDADB 46—50 CBAAC 46—50 DBCBA 46—50 DACBA 46—50 ACBCA 31—35 DCDBA 46—50 ADACD 46—50 ACDBA 46—50 CAABA 26—30 BBADC 51—55 DACDB 46—50 DACBC 46—50 CABBD 51—55 ABDCD 46—50 ADCAC 46—50 AACDB 51—55 ADCDD 51—55 DBDAC 51—55 CDBCB 51—55 BBDAC 36—40 ACBDB 51—55 CBABD 51—55 BCDAD 51—55 CCADB 31—35 ABDCA 56—60 ABDCD 51—55 BADDB 51—55 ACBAD 56—60 BACDB 51—55 BADBC 51—55 DBACB