改为一般疑问句:
先找be动词(am,is,are),或can,放在句子最前面,
如果没有则判断是否为第三人称单数(he/she/it/Mike…),是则把动词改为原形,句前加Does,其余照抄。
还不是,则句前加Do,其余照抄。
一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。 1.???ShewatchescartoonsonTVonSaturday. _________________________________________________ 2.???Heoftengoestoschoolbybike. _________________________________________________ 3.???Mymothergetsupateightinthemorning. _________________________________________________ 4.???Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersaftersupper. _________________________________________________ 5.???Annhasasister. _________________________________________________ 6.???Aliceusuallygoeshikingonweekend. _________________________________________________ 7.???Theylikeplayingcomputergames.
_________________________________________________ 8.???Hewritesane_mailtohispenpaleveryweek.
_________________________________________________ 9.???Hisfatherlikesdoingsportseveryday.
_________________________________________________ 10.Herauntworksinahospital.
_________________________________________________
将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答 1.
Itisalovelydog.________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 2.Sheislovelygirl.________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 3.
Heismyfather._________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 4.
TheyareLily’scousins.___________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 5.
Weareclassmates.______________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
6.
Iamadoctor.________________________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 7.
Thereisabirdinthetree.________________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 8.
Therearemanystarsinthesky.____________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 9.
Theyaregoodfriends.____________________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 10.Ilovemyparents._______________________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 11.Iplaycomputergameseverynight._________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 12.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.__________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 13.Therewasanostrichinthezoo._______________________________Yes,___________No,____________
14.Wehaveapleasanthome.__________________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 2
15.Weliketoclimbthemountain.______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
16.TheygotochurchonSunday.______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 17.Theywalktoschooleverymorning.__________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 18.Itisabeautifulpark.______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 19.Itisabigmap.______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 20.Youwereasinger.______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 根据图片和文字的提示,用不少于5句话比较一下John和Jim的年龄、身高、体重、肥瘦。
Jim
John 形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习
14
13 一、形容词的比较级
155cm
153cm 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面
45 kg
46kg 可以用more,alittle来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加er的规则: ⑴一般在词尾加er; ⑵以字母e结尾,加r;
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er; ⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er。 3.不规则形容词比较级:
?good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful 二、副词的比较级
1.形容词与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动) ?⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better,far-farther) 三、练习
一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
?old__________?????young________??????tall_______??????long________?? ?short________?????strong________???????big________????small_______ ?fat_________??????thin__________???????heavy______????light________ ?nice________??????good_________???????beautiful____________________? ?high_________??????slow_______?????????fast________????low______ ?late__________?????early_________???????far_________????well_______ 二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式: 1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme. 2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim. 3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis. 4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis. 5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis. 6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s. 7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass. 8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____. 9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls. 10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she).. 11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig? 12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom? 13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______. 14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow). 15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents. 三)、翻译句子: 1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。 ________is_________thanJim??________are 2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan.
________?_________thanDavid??GaoShan?________. 3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________pencilis_________,______or________?________is,Ithink. 4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的??我的弟弟的。 _________apples?________?________,your_______oryour_______? My____________?___________. 5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam. 6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He_______as?__________as________?________Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。 ________________as_________as______twin_______? No,__________________thanhim. 8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。
YangLing________to_______??________thanSuYangeveryday. 9.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I_________as_______asMike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____Tom_____??_____thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____. 11.多做运动,你会更强壮。
________moreexercise,you’ll________???_________soon. 12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。 I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese. 13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。 ____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___. 14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。 Ilike_______.Allmy______??_______?_______thanme. 15.我的姐姐起得比我早。 My_____?_____up_____thanme. 16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。 ____thegirls______??______??______theboys?Yes,they____. 17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。 Shedoesn’t____??_____?inPE.ButIdon’t??______??_____than_____. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。 ___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as____asme. 19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。 My_____???_____??______thanmy______. 20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。 _____sweater_____?as_______as_____. 21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。 Mydress_____?too_____.Iwantto_____a______one. 22.I'mtallerthanMike.(该成用原级的比较) I'm_________as________asMike. ?人称代词和物主代词 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。 ????????人称代词??????????????????????????物主代词
?????????????主格?????宾格????????????????????形容词性???????名词性 我?????????????I???????me???????我的????????????my??????????mine 你,你们?you?????you??????你的,你们的????your?????????yours
他????????????he???????him??????他的????????????his???????????his 她????????????she??????her???????她的????????????her???????????hers 它????????????it???????it?????????它的????????????its????????????its 我们??????????we??????us????????我们的??????????our???????????ours 他(她,它)们they?????them??????他(她,它)们的their?????????theirs 一、用所给词的适当形式填空?
1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.?(I) 2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)??????? 3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)
4.________ismybrother._______nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare________.(he) 5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you) 6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________??(she) 7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you) 8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)
9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)
10.Arethese_______tickets?No,_______arenot_______.________aren’there.(they) 11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we) 12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________anurse.(she) 13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he) 14.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they) 15.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger! 16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she) 17._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we) 18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they) 19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he) 20.MayIsitbeside_________?(you) 21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it)??????????? 22.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)