辽宁省沈阳市东北育才中考英语模拟试题(七) 人教新目标版
(满分 150分,时间 120分钟)
一 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 ( )1. China _____ the WTO and became a new member of it last year.
A. joined B. join C. will join D. has joined
( )2. ----Is there_____ wrong with me, doctor?
---- I’m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )3. In a few _____ time, he’ll return to China.
A. week B. weeks C. week’s D. weeks’ ( )4. Jenny runs ______ than Lily .
A. much slower B. very more slowly C. much more slowly D. very slowly
( )5. If the phone______, can you answer it?
A. rings B. is ringing C. will ring D. rang
( )6. You may go fishing if your work______.
A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done
( )7. You must look over your homework to ______ there is no mistake in it .
A. make sure B. find out C. look for D. get ready
( )8. There is little milk in their bottle , _______?
A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there
( )9. ---Whi9ch would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice? ---_______. I prefer tea.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
( )10. Henry ______ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now .
A. mustn’t B. isn’t able to C. may not D. can’t
( )11. ______has traveled farther than the moon .
A. No people B. No men C. No man D. Not man
( )12. Mary told me _____ she could finish it on time .
A. will B. did C. when D. whether
( )13. John looks so ____ today because she has got an A in her maths test.
A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly
( )14. It’s very nice _____ you to get me two tickets ____ the World Cup .
A. for, of B. of, for C. to, for D. of, to
( )15. He _____ to work because his bike is being mended. A. walks B. walked C. is walking D. was walking
二. 完成对话(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)
Jones”Come on,Cody! It’s nearly half 16 seven. Cody:I’m almost reay.
Jones:We’ll be late if you don’t hurry.
Cody:One moment,please. I’m packing my things.
Jones:The teachers won’t let us in if we’re late. Cody:Ok, I’m ready. Jones: Come on then.
Cody: oh, I’ll have 17 get my money.
Jones:You 18 need money when you are having the exam ,do you?
Cody: Of course not. OK.Let’s go… Oh, my God. I’ve forgotten my watch. Jones: You’ll forget your head if you’re 19 . Cody:My mother says that, 20 .
Jones: I hope you’ll be more careful in the exam.
三.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内.
In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy(意大利). He liked the country and 22 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 21 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote:“23 the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have 24 hands.”
Before he want back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few 25 .
At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak (牛排) was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to 26 the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were 27 when they saw this, He told them what the fork
was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were wrong, so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first piece of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor, His friends began to laugh at him and he had to take the fork away.
People in England began to use forks only fifty years later. 21.A.broke 22.A.less 23.A.Why
B.wrote
C.went
D.calmed
D.more
B.much B.When B.big B.dishes B.eat
C.even
C.Which C.dirty
D.Where D.safe
D.plates
24.A.clean 25.A.knives 26.A.use 27.A.worried
C.forks C.make
D.cut
D.surprised
B.bored C.tired
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them (28)_______ cool. If you like swimming but swim in a (29)______ place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people (30)______ while they were enjoying themselves in the water and (31)_____ of them were students. But some people are (32)_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so (33)______ that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget (34)______ better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they (35) swim. So don't get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign, don't get into water,either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. ( )28. A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel ( )29. A. difficult B. wrong C. right D. small ( )30. A. have died B. die C. died D. will die ( )31. A. much B. more C. lot D. most ( )32. A. still B. already C. yet D. even ( )33. A. well B. often C. fast D. hard ( )34. A. what B. who C. which D. that
( )35. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't 四.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
(一)
Little Tom down the street calls our dog \"The keep dog\".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say\" Seep\it comes out \"keep\". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. \"What do you think it is?\"
\"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.\"
\"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!\" I said.\"We should take it back.\" \"We can't \".said my sistter.
\"Maybe little Tom is right,\" Mary said. \"Maybe Zip is a keep dog!\" 36.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present
D.what Zip's first present was made of
37.Tom calls Zip \"the keep dog\"because ______. A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name
D.he can't pronounce the word \"sheep\"well 38.What made the shoe strange was ______. A.its colour B.its smell
C.its size D.that it was a silk one 39.The word \"keep\"in the last sentence means \"_____\" A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child
40.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called \"the keep dog\"
(二)
An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!” 41. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket 42. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it 43. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
44. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital 45. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
(三)
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, \"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.\" \"Where are you going to stay there?\" his wife asked. \"I don't know yet.\" Dick answered. \"Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),\" his wife said. \"All right,\" Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, \"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.\"
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, \"Where do you want to go?\" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
\"Which hotel are my things in?\" he said, \"And what am I going to do tonight?\" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, \"Please send me my address at this post office.\" Choose the right answer
46. Dick flew to New York because ___. A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there
47. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York 48. Where did Dick stay in New York? A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
49. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A. The manager (经理) of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
50. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival. C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. 五. 短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词, 并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。
forgot, bought,mended,beside,lucky,picked,same, mine, stopped,each
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
六 阅读与回答问题(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
The way that people allover the world watch films has changed these years. People don’t just go to the films any more. They take the films home! The VCR (录相机), has made this possible, and it has helped change people’s lives.
VCRs make it possible for us to watch films at home instead of the cinema. People can just go to a video store near their houses, rent (租) one or more films for a day or a weekend, and watch them in their own homes. They cost just a few dollars each day. May different films are on videotape, from exciting films to interesting
plays.
Watching a film at home can be very easy, and a lot cheaper. VCR owners can make snacks (零食) and sit back and enjoy a film with family and friends. They can stop the film to make more snacks, answer the phone, or take care of the baby. There are no lines to stand in, no tickets to buy, and no uncomfortable (不舒服的) cinema seats.
1. What has changed people’s way of watching films?
___________________________________________
2.How do people usually get videotapes to watch films at home?
___________________________________________
3.Is it expensive to rent videotape for one day? ___________________________________________
4.What does the writer prefer, watching video films at home or seeing films at the cinema?
___________________________________________
5. List one of the advantages(优势) of watching video films at home ___________________________________________
Many people like diving in water because they can explore the underwater world, but there is another kind of diving. Some people dive in the sky! This is really a very exciting sport. A skydiver goes high up in the air on a plane. Then he jumps off the plane and floats in the air with the help of a parachute. A parachute is like a huge umbrella, it is put on the back of the skydiver. When the skydiver reaches a certain height, he will pull a string and the parachute will open up in seconds and carry him gently down to the ground. Skydivers like doing a lot of fantastic tricks in the air. After jumping off the planes one after another, they will try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands. They can from different shapes. Is it safe to do skydiving? Yes, as long as we receive proper training. But sometimes, accidents do happen. In Canada, two skydivers were killed in 1991 when they jumped off the plane but their parachutes got tied up with each other. The parachutes could not open up and both crashed down and died.
6. Why do people like diving in water?
7. How does a skydiver go up into the sky?
8. How can a skydiver float in the air?
9. Where does a skydiver put his parachute?
10. How can a skydiver open his parachute?
C
Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63. To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3. The space between six and three was there to mean.\" not any \"tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.
Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3. But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3. Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.
Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?
11. Long long ago, did people know how to use zero?
12 Long long ago how did they write two hundred and eight?
13 Later what was used to mean space?
14 What did people use circles to remember?
15.Is zero important in life?
七 综合阅读 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
Today my father and I were waiting for the ferry .People usually wait quietly,but this afternoon we heard a big argument .Two women tourists were ____1_____a big man .He was shouting back at them .He held out a bag, and showed everyone that it was empty.
2The crowd looked at with great intetest the three people .No one knew what was happening. My father moved ____3___the crowd and said quietly to one of the women,\"What's going on?\"
\"They stole my friend's purse five minutes ago, \"said the woman.\"We were down in the bookshop,___4____(买贺卡) .Three young men started talking to us .At first they were very friendly. Then suddenly my friend noticed that her purse was not in her handbag. Two of the men ran away .We followed this man here.\"
Then the bell rang, the gates opened, and everyone started going down onto the ferry.The man hurried aboard,and the two tourists went after him. \"Wait, \"said my father. \"I don't want to go on that ferry.\"
This was strange .Was my father afraid of that man? I wanted to go and watch the action.
But he hurried to an ice-cream shop,“Can I use your phone?\" he asked the shop assistant .He quickly ____5___110.
\"I want to report a theft.The man is on the ferry now. It just left a few minutes
ago.\"He looked down through the railings.\"It's the‘No.3’Ferry,\"he said,\"Please meet the ferry.\"He gave some more details,and then put the phone down.
We took the next ferry.As we got off, we saw them.Six policemen stood around the man,who was in handcuffs .The two women were talking to the police.
\" Well done,Dad,I said as we walked by.“Good thinking!” 1.填入适当词语________________ .
2句型转换The crowd _________ ________the three people. 3填入适当的词_______ . 4翻译_________________ . 5. 填入适当词__________
(B)
The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is _____ (A) water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water from rivers, lakes , underground, and other sources . And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.
However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day. We should take steps to deal _____ (B)now and in this way we can get away from a serious world - wide water shortage(缺少)later on We all have to learn how to stop wasting(浪费)our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it(C). Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道)(D). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places. But even if every large city reuses its water(E), we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up. 6在空白处 (A)填上一个适当的词语 ________ 7在空白处(B)填上一个适当的词 8 it 指代的是
9把划线部分(D)译成汉语
10将划线部分(E)改写成 even if its water by every large city.
八.书面表达(共两节;A节5分,B节20分;满分25分) Announcement / Notice (1) Announcement
根据下面的汉语提示写一个60字左右的口头通知:
假如你是班长,你们要举办英语讲座(lecture)。
1 时间:3 月1日星期五下午3 点至五点
2 地点:阶梯教室(lecture theatre)
3 讲座人:北京大学李平教授
4 报告的内容:怎样学英语
5 要求大家准时出席 (attend),并且可以向他咨询有关英语学习的问题
(B)
下面是你的笔友给你的一封来信。 请你根据信的内容,给你的笔友写一封回信。
要求:意思连贯,表达正确,语言流畅,必须充分表达书信中要求所要表达的内容,格式正确。(你叫李华,住在广东省深圳市红岭路175号,邮编:518102 日期:2004年8月19 日。)100 字左右。
Dear…,
I haven’t heard from you for a long time. How are you? I have just finished the exams. Now I am glad I have time to write to you. Our teacher tells us that China is a large country. It has the largest population in the world. It is very far from the USA. It is on the other side of the world. Now the sun is shining brightly while I am writing to you. But perhaps you are sleeping in the dark night. How interesting it is! I’m becoming more interested in China. I wish to know more about your life. Could you tell me what kind of food you often have for meals?Please write me soon!
Best wishes to you!
yours,
Catherine
North
Bao’an Road
Shenzhen,Guangdong,China June 19,2004
Dear Jim,
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
模拟2答案 王淑斌
I. 1—5 ABDCA 6—10 AADDD 11—15 CDABA 16past 17. to 18. don’t 18forgotten 19. careless 20too 21-25BDBAC 26-27 BD 28-30DBA 31-35 DAADC 36-40CDBBC 41-45 BAACA 46-50BABDC
五. 1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky 六 阅读与回答问题
1. (The) VCR (s). 2.To rent videotapes/films. 3.No, it isn’t.
4. Watching video films at home. 5 They can stop the film to make more snacks, answer the phone, or take care of the baby. There are no lines to stand in, no tickets to buy, and no uncomfortable (不舒服的) cinema seats. 6.Because they can explore the underwater world. 7. A skydiver goes up into the sky on a plane. 8. With the help of a parachute 9. He puts it on the back. 10. By pulling a string.
11.No, they didn’t 12. 2 8 13 A dot 14. The space 15.yes.
1.shouting at 2 stared at 3 through 4. buying cards 5. dialed
6.covered with 7with. 73.valuable water 74水仅被利用一次,然后就被送入下水道
75 is reused 例文:
Announcement
Girls and boys / Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention,please ? / Attention,please . /
I’ve got announcement to make./ I’m very glad to tell you that an English lecture will be held in the lecture hall / theater from 3 p.m .to 5 p.m. on Friday,March 1st.It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Beijing University. The topic is“ How to learn English well”.You may take notes if you like. And you may ask any question on English learning / study after the lecture. Please attend the lecture on time / don’t be late.
That’s all,thank you.
例文:
North
Bao’an Road
Shenzhen,Guangdong,China June 19,2004
Dear Jim,
How are you ?I’m very glad to write the letter to you. My name is Li Ping. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m from Shenzhen,China. Do you know Shenzhen? It’s a beautiful modern city in Guang-dong. I study in Shenzhen Middle School. Our school is very large and beautiful. I’m in Class One,Grade 3. There are 45 classes in our school. We study Chinese,maths,English and other subjects. I like English very much. I like playing computer games,football and watching TV. I have many friends. We help each other and learn from each other.
There are three people in my family. They are my father,my mother and I. I want to make friends with you. Please write to me soon.
Hope to hear from you soon/ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely, Li Ping
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